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C96800 Copper vs. 5449 Aluminum

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5449 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is 5449 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
4.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
91 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
12 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
60 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
22 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
9.4 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
94.1 to 97.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.6 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.6 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15