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C96800 Copper vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
23 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
69.6 to 76.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0