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C96800 Copper vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
16 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
83.5 to 88.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0