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C96800 Copper vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0.020 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0