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C96800 Copper vs. Ductile Cast Iron

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
8.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
93.7 to 95.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0