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C96800 Copper vs. EN 1.4587 Stainless Steel

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4587 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4587 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
32.7 to 41.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
28 to 30
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0