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C96800 Copper vs. EN 1.4618 Stainless Steel

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4618 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4618 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
680 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
250 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
270 to 280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
160 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
62.7 to 72.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
5.5 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
4.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0