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C96800 Copper vs. EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4923 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
12 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
470 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
570 to 1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
30 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
83.5 to 87.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0.3 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0