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C96800 Copper vs. N06985 Nickel

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
18 to 21
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0