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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. 201.0 Aluminum

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
4.4 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
38
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
37 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
19 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.1 to 95.1
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1