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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. 2017A Aluminum

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 2017A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
2.2 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
110 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
6.7 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
90 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
19 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
8.9 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15