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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. 242.0 Aluminum

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
0.5 to 1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
1.7 to 2.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15