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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. 296.0 Aluminum

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
3.2 to 7.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
260 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
33 to 37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
99 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
7.6 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
110 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
30 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89 to 94
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.35
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35