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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. 4115 Aluminum

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4115 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 4115 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
2.1 to 10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
11 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
12 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
5.2 to 9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.6 to 97.4
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0.1 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
1.8 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15