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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. 5110A Aluminum

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 5110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
4.5 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
100 to 190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
32 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
6.8 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
7.6 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
10 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
4.5 to 8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.5 to 99.8
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1