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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. 7003 Aluminum

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
37 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
15 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.6 to 94.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15