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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
14
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
62.9 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0