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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
11 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
62.6 to 68.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
1.0 to 1.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0