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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
1.1 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3