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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4592 Stainless Steel

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4592 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4592 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
18
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
62.6 to 68.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0