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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4611 Stainless Steel

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4611 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4611 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
73.3 to 80.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0