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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
50.9 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
5.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0