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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.5637 Steel

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5637 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5637 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
94.9 to 96.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
3.3 to 3.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0