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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.7715 Steel

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7715 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7715 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
96.5 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.22 to 0.28
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0