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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. EN AC-43500 Aluminum

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
4.5 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
220 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
12 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
130 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
32 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.4 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
9.0 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15