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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 684

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
75
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
42.7 to 64
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0