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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. C18900 Copper

Both C96900 copper-nickel and C18900 copper are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C18900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
14 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
260 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
67 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
65 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
20 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
8.2 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
10 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
9.3 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
97.7 to 99.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.6 to 0.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5