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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. C19400 Copper

Both C96900 copper-nickel and C19400 copper are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
11 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2