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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. C47940 Brass

Both C96900 copper-nickel and C47940 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
14 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
380 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
160 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
68 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
120 to 740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
63 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0.1 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
1.2 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
28.1 to 34.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4