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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. C69400 Brass

Both C96900 copper-nickel and C69400 brass are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
27
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
3.5 to 4.5
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
11.5 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5