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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C96900 copper-nickel and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
8.8

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
4.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
15.5 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0