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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
22
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
52.1 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0