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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. ZE41A Magnesium

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
18
Density, g/cm3 8.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3