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C97300 Nickel Silver vs. 3004 Aluminum

C97300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 3004 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97300 nickel silver and the bottom bar is 3004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.1 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
68 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
3.2 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
33 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
18 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
25 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
95.6 to 98.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 53 to 58
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 14
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15