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C97300 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 431 Stainless Steel

C97300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 431 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97300 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 431 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
15 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
890 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
710 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
1270 to 2770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
32 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
28 to 43

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 53 to 58
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
78.2 to 83.8
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 14
1.3 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0