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C97300 Nickel Silver vs. ASTM Grade HF Steel

C97300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM grade HF steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97300 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HF steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
17
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 53 to 58
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
60 to 73.8
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 14
8.0 to 12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0