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C97300 Nickel Silver vs. SAE-AISI 4340 Steel

C97300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4340 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97300 nickel silver and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4340 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
12 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
690 to 1280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
470 to 1150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
79 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
590 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
24 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
22 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
20 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Copper (Cu), % 53 to 58
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
95.1 to 96.3
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 14
1.7 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0