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C97300 Nickel Silver vs. SAE-AISI 4340M Steel

C97300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4340M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97300 nickel silver and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4340M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
2340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
55

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
4120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 53 to 58
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
93.3 to 94.8
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.65 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 14
1.7 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.012
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
1.5 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.012
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0