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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. 2018 Aluminum

C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is 2018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 20
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.7 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15