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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. AWS E320LR

C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E320LR belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AWS E320LR.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
32.7 to 42.5
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
32 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0