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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. CC334G Bronze

Both C97400 nickel silver and CC334G bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
4.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0