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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. Grade TDC Steel

C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade TDC steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is grade TDC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
510
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
98 to 99.4
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0