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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. Grade VDSiCrV Steel

C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade VDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is grade VDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
630
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
96.1 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0