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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. C14180 Copper

Both C97400 nickel silver and C14180 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C14180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
7.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.075
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0