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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. C86500 Bronze

Both C97400 nickel silver and C86500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C86500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
36 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0