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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. C95300 Bronze

Both C97400 nickel silver and C95300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C95300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
120 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
14 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
520 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
73 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
170 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
17 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
86.5 to 90.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0