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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. C95410 Bronze

Both C97400 nickel silver and C95410 bronze are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
260 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
57 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
280 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5