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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. C99500 Copper

Both C97400 nickel silver and C99500 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
3.5 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0.5 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3