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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. S31730 Stainless Steel

C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31730 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S31730 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
24
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
52.4 to 61
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
15 to 16.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0