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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S42300 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
4.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
5.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
82 to 85.1
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0